- In 1472, Fernando Pó, Portuguese Explorer arrived while in route to India (Island of Bioko).
- In 1474, colonized by Portugal.
- In 1968, became independent of Spain.
- In 1979, Francisco Macías Nguema (1924-1979) late President was overthrown and murdered by his own nephew.
- In 1996, large oil reserves were discovered.
- Consists of two parts: insular (Islands of Bioko and Annobón) and mainland region.
- Once upon a time was considered one of the most prosperous African countries.
- From Malabo on a clear day you can see Mount Cameroon.
- Island of Bioko has approximately 143 species of birds. Favorite being the yellow finch.
- Approximately 20% of children die before the age of five.
- Country is divided into eight provinces.
- Education is free and required for ages from 6-14.
- Mongomo, is home to the second largest African country Catholic Church (Basilica of the Immaculate Conception).
- Catholic is the main religion practiced throughout the country.
- Annual Events: (July) Africa Cup of Nations and (December) Malabo Hip Hop Festival.
- Holidays: New Year's Day, Good Friday, Labour Day, Feast of Corpus Christi, President's Day, Freedom Day, Constitution Day, Independence Day, Immaculate Conception and Christmas Day.
- Plagued by extreme poverty.
- Spanish, French, and Portuguese are official languages. Bubi and Fang are also spoken by locals.
- Not all beaches are swimmable due to pollution.
- Sanitation is often considered below our standards.
- Due to parasitic disease Schistosomiasis (Bilharzia) do not stand or swim in still waters.
- Medical Care is very limited. Often considered below our standards.
- Skin infections are common.
- Do not accept Ekuele (Ek) currency, it's been replaced with CFA Francs.
- A Visitors Photography Permit is no longer required. Officials may attempt to fine or detain photographers. Never photograph airports, government buildings, harbors, military, police, ports or the Presidential Palace.
- Water supply is known to be limited and power outages are common.
- Human trafficking is a significant problem.
- Every airline Equatorial Guinea registered is banned from European Union (EU).
- Public transportation is not considered reliable or safe.
- Avoid dark alleys, remote locations, and traveling alone.
- Nearly exclusively a cash economy; credit cards and travelers checks are not accepted.
- Prevalent diseases: Dengue Fever, Polio, Rabies, Schistosomiasis, Tuberculosis, and Yellow Fever.
- Cell phone coverage is known to be sporadic.
- Citizens driving while intoxicated is a widespread problem.
- Minor traffic violations are known to occur in hopes to extort bribes.
- A valid passport with six months of validity upon return and one blank page for entry stamp.
- Tourist VISA not required for visits under 90 days.
- Yellow Fever & Polio Vaccination required.
- Best Time to Visit: December - February
- Cool Months: July - September
- Hottest Months: January - May
- Peak Season: October - December
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All information deemed reliable but not guaranteed. Subject to change without notice.
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